proportionality criterion

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• Proportionality for Solid Coalitions — is an election methods criterion relating to proportional representation systems. The criteria was invented by Dummett [Dummett, M., Voting procedures. Oxford Clarendon Press (1984)] .Tideman [Tideman, N. and Richardson, D., Better Voting Methods …   Wikipedia

• Von Mises yield criterion — The von Mises yield criterion [von Mises, R. (1913). Mechanik der Festen Korper im plastisch deformablen Zustand. Göttin. Nachr. Math. Phys., vol. 1, pp. 582–592.] suggests that the yielding of materials begins when the second deviatoric stress… …   Wikipedia

• Modern-war pacifism — Modern war pacifism, sometimes known as just war pacifism or nuclear pacifism is a moral position that holds that modern war can never be morally justified.[1] It is distinct however from other forms of pacifism in that it recognizes that, in… …   Wikipedia

• Comparison of instant runoff voting to other voting systems — This article is a comparison of various voting systems with Instant runoff voting (IRV), also called the Alternative Vote , preferential voting and ranked choice voting. Contents 1 Categories 2 Voting system criteria 3 Voting system results …   Wikipedia

• Voting system — For other uses, see Voting system (disambiguation). Part of the Politics series Electoral methods …   Wikipedia

• Yield (engineering) — The yield strength or yield point of a material is defined in engineering and materials science as the stress at which a material begins to deform plastically. Prior to the yield point the material will deform elastically and will return to its… …   Wikipedia

• Instant-runoff voting — Example instant runoff voting ballot …   Wikipedia

• Issues affecting the Single Transferable Vote — Main article: Single Transferable Vote There are a number of complications and issues surrounding the application and use of the Single Transferable Vote that form the basis of discussions between its advocates and detractors. Contents 1… …   Wikipedia

• Section One of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms — Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms Part of the Constitution Act, 1982. Preamble …   Wikipedia

• Likelihood function — In statistics, a likelihood function (often simply the likelihood) is a function of the parameters of a statistical model, defined as follows: the likelihood of a set of parameter values given some observed outcomes is equal to the probability of …   Wikipedia

• Exact sciences (The) in Hellenistic times: texts and issues — The exact sciences in Hellenistic times: Texts and issues1 Alan C.Bowen Modern scholars often rely on the history of Greco Latin science2 as a backdrop and support for interpreting past philosophical thought. Their warrant is the practice… …   History of philosophy